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Fix-Me-Up Water Filtration Equipment & Installation List of Recommended Plumbing Books Homeowner's Complete Guide to Plumbing; Merle Henkenius; Hardcover (Hard to Find) Means Plumbing Change Order Cost Data, 1991; John J. Moylan; Paperback (Hard to Find) Means Plumbing Cost Data 1994; Melville J. Mossman (Editor); Paperback (Hard to Find) Residential Plumbing; Peter Jones; Hardcover (Hard to Find)
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1.1 Scope
This book covers basic information about water problems, water filter systems, and the installation of backwash water filter systems and water softeners. The installation instructions are generic in nature and the author has no affiliation with any water filter system manufacturers or water treatment companies. The instructions in this book apply for installing Water Softeners, Iron & Sulfur Filters, and Odor & Taste Filters. When contamination is minimal, a water softener will eliminate most mineral and hard water problems. Heavy metals and Radon contamination filtration are not covered in this book. In-Line heavy metal filters for drinking water lines are readily available from plumbing and water equipment suppliers and are inexpensive. Radon contamination can be successfully removed by obtaining a reverse osmosis filter system. Reverse osmosis filter systems are expensive in comparison to other types of filter systems, however, filter the water to a much more pure state.
1.2 Water Problems
In areas where the concentration of iron or sulfur in the water supply is more than 10 parts per million, an Iron & Sulfur filter is advised. If you have an iron problem, your plumbing fixtures will be contaminated with rust and your laundry will turn yellow to orange depending on the iron level. Sulfur will give your water a smell similar to rotten eggs. Organic contamination will make your water smell and taste bad.
If you are unsure of the type of problem you have, your local County Health Department can test your water for you. The cost for the testing ranges from free to a few dollars. Another source for water testing or information is a local water company or municipal water service. The good news for going to a water treatment company is it will test your water for you for free in most cases. The bad news is you will typically get a 2 to 3 hour sales presentation and spend more for the water system than you wanted or needed to.
Hard water is caused by minerals that are dissolved in municipal and private wells. The concentration of dissolved calcium and magnesium compounds in your water depend upon your location. The compounds found in hard water form deposits similar to limestone in your pipes and appliances. The deposits also combine with soap causing glassware to streak and spot. Deposits accumulate on your laundry causing discoloration and additional wear.
This safety alert symbol is used with the signal words WARNING and
CAUTION to call attention to safety statements.
ELECTRICAL
HAZARD WARNING statements identify procedures or practices which must
be followed to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life due to electrical
shock.
IMPORTANT
statements identify special instructions necessary for the most efficient
operation of this equipment.
